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Floating vs Central Spine Staircases: Which one works best in your space?

Floating vs Central Spine Staircases: Which one works best in your space?

Floating and central spine staircases are two of our most popular designs. At first glance they can look quite similar, both delivering that clean, modern style. But structurally, they work in very different ways. Whether you’re an architect looking to make a statement, a developer optimising layout, or a self-builder wanting to maximise light and space, understanding these differences is key. So, what’s the difference? And which one is right for your next project?

What is a Floating Staircase?

A floating staircase, also known as a cantilever staircase, creates the illusion that the treads are, quite literally, floating in space. In most cases, this is achieved by fixing a hidden steel stringer to a supporting wall, with each tread cantilevering out from it. The result? A design focused on lightness and simplicity. Perfect for open, airy interiors where flow and light are key.

Why choose floating?

  • Ideal for open plan spaces where light flow is key
  • Creates a dramatic architectural statement
  • Perfect for modern interiors with a paired-back feel

What to consider:

  • Requires a load bearing wall or equivalent structural support
  • Installation is more complex, best suited to new builds or major refurbishments
  • Can be higher cost due to hidden engineering, bespoke fabrication and use of extra thick timber treads.

What is a Central Spine Staircase?

A Central Spine Staircase, like our very own Flux design, features a visible steel spine running beneath the treads. This central support delivers strength and stability while still maintaining a sleek, modern profile.

Unlike a floating staircase, the central spine is proudly on display – giving the staircase a bold, architectural presence. That said, the spine can also be powder-coated in white (or other colours), making it much more inconspicuous. In fact, in lighter finishes it can almost mimic the floating look while still offering the strength and straightforward installation of a central spine system.

Why choose central spine?

  • Easier and quicker to install than floating designs
  • Spine can be powder-coated white for a lighter, floating-style effect
  • Flexible placement within the room, giving you more freedom in design.

What to consider:

  • Slightly more visual weight compared to floating options (though colour choice can reduce this)
  • Still modern and clean, but with a more grounded look

Which works best?

The right choice depends on your space, your brief, and your structural setup. If you want maximum light and a minimal, almost invisible look, floating stairs may be the ideal fit. But if you want something bold, strong, and easier to install without compromising on style then a central spine staircases provide an excellent, distinctive alternative.

The Supply-only angle

Both floating and central spine staircases work brilliantly as supply-only kits. That’s where we come in. At Metal Staircase Co, each design is made to order and delivered as a fully engineered kit. Clear instructions, smart fixings, and no installation team required - just the right hands on-site. It’s a smart way to achieve a bespoke, architectural result without the complexity or cost of full installation.

Want to explore the idea?
Pop us your project plans and we’ll happily talk through what’ll work best, structurally, visually, and practically.

Get in touch with us here.
Or browse our past projects for inspiration.

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